9 BOOKS BY OTHER WRITERS

The Authors: Five men authored the nine books that complete the 27 books of the New Testament. The author of Hebrews is unknown to us ... but was known to the original readers. It was probably not Paul because the content is more Jewish ... uses a definitively different vocabulary ... and is structurally different from Paul's writings. The author was an acquaintance of Timothy. Possibly, it was Luke, Barnabas, Silas, or someone else. James (not the apostle) and Jude were half-brothers of Jesus ... each wrote one book. Peter, a Galilean fisherman turned disciple, authored two books. John, a Galilean fisherman and "the disciple whom Jesus loved", wrote three letters and Revelation.

Hebrews - This book was written particularly to Jewish believers probably in the mid- to late-60's AD. The author, location of writing, and the location of the original readers are unknown to us today. The theme of the book is that the superior Christ gives us a superior life in Christ. Jesus is presented as better than ... better than the prophets ... better than the angels ... better than Moses ... better than Joshua ... and better than the Levitical priests. This eternal superior priest made a superior sacrifice. Moreover, He gave us an eternal, superior life with Him.

James - This book was addressed to Jewish readers ... to "the twelve tribes who are scattered abroad." It is one of the earliest New Testament books, written in the late-40's AD. James wrote very practical instruction in everyday Christian living. He covered trials and temptations ... being a doer of the Word ... not showing personal favoritism ... and turning faith into works. He also gave instruction on the use of the tongue ... using wisdom from above ... and not being worldly. James concluded his letter, pointing out the power of prayer.

1 Peter and 2 Peter - These two letters, written in the mid-60's AD, deal with the difficulties and dangers facing Christians. Opposition from outside the Body is explained in 1 Peter. And 2 Peter covers opposition from inside the Body. In his first letter, Peter pointed out that salvation gives new hope in the face of outside persecution. He exhorted, "Gird your minds for action, keep sober in spirit, fix your hope completely on the grace to be brought to you at the revelation of Jesus Christ." He continued with instruction in holiness, fear of God, love for one another, growth, submission, suffering, and service. In his second letter, Peter attacked the problem of internal opposition. He stressed the need for continued growth rooted in Jesus Christ and in the Word of God. He presented a strong case against false teachers ... reminding the readers to expect them in the last days before the return of Jesus Christ. Peter exhorted them to look for His promised return and to be diligent to be found holy at His return.

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THE NEW TESTAMENT 14    PAGES: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16
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